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General Uses
of Various parts of the Tree 1)
The gum that exudes spontaneously from the trunk is
sometimes collected like gum Arabic 2)
use it as the soft flat wood upon which the
firestick is twirled to make fire. Wood is used for canoes,mortars and
pestles.The wood is used for carving. 3)
The thorny branches useful for a natural barbed
fence 4)
Fragrant flowers bloom in summer and fall, but the
branches are bare in the winter. Because of spines, it may be used as a
barrier plant 5)
Babul correlate with a several fold increase in
soil N and organic matter, coupled with improved soil water-holding
capacity. Medical
values of Babul 1)
Used for colds, diarrhea, hemorrhage, and
ophthalmia in West Africa. 2)
On the Ivory Coast it is used for leprosy. 3)
The bark decoction curtails nausea. 4)
A liniment, made by steeping the bark, is used for
bathing and massage in pneumonia. 5)
The bark infusion is used for difficult delivery,
and is used as a febrifuge for cough (Irvine, 1961). 6)
Pods worn as
charm by African women and children to avert smallpox. 7)
Gum Arabic's
main effect is to form a protective, soothing coating over inflammations
in the respiratory, alimentary, and urinary tracts. It is helpful for
coughs, sore throat, and catarrh, eyewash, diarrhea, and dysentery.
Sweetened, it is sometimes used for typhoid fever. 8)
The root
powder is used in leucorrhoea. 9)
The juice of
tender leaves is used as a lotion in conjunctivitis , while a leaf paste
in cold water is used as an anti-dysenteric agent. 10)The
bark is used widely as a demulcent, in conjunctivitis , and the gum as an
antidiarrhoeal medicine. 11)The
bark decoction is also used as a gargle and mouthwash in throat and
laryngeal inflammation and aphthous stomatitis , as also to clear ulcers
and wounds 12)Alcoholic
extract of bark has an antiprotozoal action against E histolytica. CNS
depressant activity was present as seen by amphetamine hyperactivity test.
Bark tannins killed bacterial virus (E.coli R host cell) at 1:25,000
dilution within five minutes. 13)cultivated
trees, seven years old or more, and must be allowed to mature for a year
before being used medicinally 14)Babul
Bark contains from 24-42% of tannin (gallic acid). Acacia Bark's
powerful astringency causes this herb to be extensively employed in the
tanning industry. |